Anti-Human HLA-A, B, C (MHC Class I) - Purified <i>In vivo </i>GOLD™ Functional Grade
Product Details
- Cat. No.
- H263- 25 mg
- Clonality
- Monoclonal
- Host
- Mouse
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Description
HLA antibody, clone W6/32, recognizes the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A, HLA-B, and HLA-C. MHC class I is ubiquitously expressed on the cell surface of nucleated cells and consists of a 45-kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (α-chain or heavy chain) and a 12-kDa soluble protein (β2-microglobulin, β2M)1,2. The α-chain consists of three domains (α1, α2, and α3)3. α1 and α2 form the closed antigen-binding groove and bind to 8-10 aa peptides derived from cytosolic antigens4-6. β2M noncovalently associates with α3, which is essential for MHC stability. MHC class I plays a critical role in the adaptive immune response by presenting endogenous antigens to cytotoxic CD8 T cells. MHC class I molecules can also present exogenous antigens to CD8 T cells via a process known as cross-presentation7. The T cell receptor (TCR)/CD3 complex of CD8 T cells interacts with peptide-MHC class I, which induces CD8 T cell activation and subsequent cell-killing. CD8 molecules also bind to MHC class I, which helps augment TCR signaling8. In contrast to CD8 T cells, MHC class I is an inhibitory ligand for natural killer (NK) cells, promoting self tolerance9. MHC class I also contributes to the positive selection of CD8 T cells and NK cell specificity10,11.
Biological Information
- Clonality: Monoclonal
- Host: Mouse
- Reactivity: Human
- Antigen: HLA-A, -B, and -C are ubiquitously expressed on nucleated cells.
- Clone: W6/32
- Conjugate: GOLD, Low Endotoxin Functional Formulation
- Isotype: IgG2a κ
- Gene: 3105
Handling
- Quantity: 25 mg
- Storage: This antibody is stable for at least one week when stored at 2-8°C. For long term storage, aliquot in working volumes without diluting and store at – 20°C in a manual defrost freezer. Avoid Repeated Freeze Thaw Cycles.
Applications
- Blocking (BA)
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
- Immunoprecipitation (IP)
- In Situ Hybridization (ISH)
- Western Blotting (WB)